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Behavioral Economics

Decoding Decision-Making:
Unpacking Choices and Outcomes

the Intersection of Mind and Market

Behavioral Economics at IBR

“Behavioral economics” is a subdiscipline of psychology and was first conceptualized by IBR’s President and Chief Scientist, Dr. Steven Hursh. Dr. Hursh’s groundbreaking writings and experiments provided the empirical foundation for “operant” behavioral economics (Hursh, 1980, 1984).

Operant behavioral economics, as applied within the framework of behavioral psychology, leverages microeconomics concepts like consumer demand and labor supply theories to analyze and understand behavior regarding the environmental control of actions by studying commodity or reinforcer constraints.

This approach focuses on how behavior is maintained by various commodity constraints in both laboratory settings and practical applications, emphasizing the analysis of consumption and choice based on the principles of Skinnerian operant conditioning (Hursh & Roma, 2016).

Fundamental concepts such as supply, demand, price, consumption, value, and choice are not limited to monetary exchanges in the human commercial marketplace. 

Applying these principles to animal and human behavior has created an innovative and influential theoretical framework yielding novel insights on topics as diverse as substance use, social behavior, obesity, public transportation, healthcare, and various extensions to national policy (Reed, Strickland, et al., 2022).

Under Dr. Hursh’s leadership, IBR is widely considered the international hub for operant behavioral economic research and translation. Research conducted by Dr. Hursh and Dr. Derek Reed at IBR primarily focuses on transferring behavioral economic technologies to industrial, clinical treatment, and public policy applications (Hursh, 1991; Hursh et al., 2020; Reed, Strickland, et al., 2022; Roma et al., 2017; Schwartz & Hursh, 2022).

Delve into fundamental concepts that shape our understanding and application of behavioral economics in diverse contexts, including:

Expertise in Action

Strategic Behavioral Insights
for Optimal Solutions

In addition to its translational research efforts, IBR conducts basic and conceptual analyses to refine and advance behavioral economic theories and research methods (Gilroy et al., 2021; Hursh & Schwartz, 2022; Kaplan et al., 2019; Reed, Gelino, et al., 2022)

Public Policy

Shaping public policy with behavioral insights to enhance public well-being.

B.E. Consulting

Delivering actionable behavioral insights to drive effective policies and practices

Access Our Behavioral Economics Tools
Enhance your research and analysis with our suite of Behavioral Economics tools. From demand models to discounting analyses, our tools are designed to support your work in behavioral economics. Download the tools directly from our dedicated resources page.

Explore key resources tailored to behavioral economics insights and applications

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